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Radiation Proctitis

In Katy, GastroDoxs, our qualified experts offer advanced diagnostics, specific solutions, professional, and caring service to address bowel inflammation caused by radiation to remove discomfort and ensure high-quality life of patients in Katy who will have to cope with these issues.

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Bharat Pothuri
Symptoms

What is Radiation Proctitis?

Radiation proctitis is the swelling and damage of the rectal lining which develops following radiotherapy of the pelvis to treat prostate, bladder and cervical cancer. It may be acute (that is, within a few weeks of the treatment) or chronic (months to years later) causing a variety of mild discomfort to severe bleeding and bowel issues.

Common Symptoms

Radiation proctitis symptoms come on and take their course differently. You may notice:

  • Rectal bleeding
  • Mucus discharge in the stool
  • Diarrhea or more frequent bowel movements
  • Lower abdominal pains or cramps
  • The feeling of not completely evacuated

Causes

Radiation proctitis is caused by the injury of smoothing of the rectal mucosa and blood vessels. Risk factors include:

  • An excessive cumulative radiation exposure on the pelvis
  • Radiation fields that are close to or include the rectum
  • Amplified concurrent chemotherapy to maximize the radiation effects
  • Individual sensitivity to radiation injury
Treatment

Treatment Options for Radiation Proctitis in Katy, TX

Therapy includes dietary modification, drugs, and sophisticated therapy:

  • Diet modifications: Low-fiber low-meat/soft foods and small, frequent meals as an overall measure to decrease rectal irritation.
  • Pain relief & anti-inflammatory drugs: oral medications to ease cramping and swelling.
  • Enemas & suppositories: Topical therapy (e.g., steroid/ 5-ASA preparations) to halt bleeding and inflammation.
  • Argon plasma coagulation: endoscopic procedure that seals active bleeding vessels in the rectum.
  • Hyperbaric oxygen therapy: Pressurized oxygen therapy to improve tissue healing and eliminate chronic symptoms.
  • Ongoing monitoring: regular follow-up visits, endoscopic checks, and lab tests to track healing and prevent recurrence.

Why Choose GastroDoxs?

In GastroDoxs, Katy, you will learn how radiation proctitis may affect your life. Our gastroenterologist is board certified with a care team that provides individualized care plans- dietary therapy and medications to elaborate, endoscopic and hyperbaric therapy- done with professionalism and care. Call us today at 832-632-4070 or click here to schedule your appointment and take the first step toward lasting relief.

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We've successfully treated more than 1.5K patients, helping individuals improve their digestive health and overall well-being through expert, personalized care.

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With over 20 years of experience, GastroDoxs has been a trusted provider of gastroenterology care, focusing on delivering the best outcomes for patients

Bharat Pothuri

About the Author

Dr. Bharat Pothuri is a Board-Certified Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist. With extensive experience in digestive health, he specializes in advanced endoscopic procedures, chronic GI disorder management, and preventive care. Dr. Pothuri is dedicated to providing expert, patient-focused insights to help improve gut health and overall well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

When do chronic symptoms of radiation proctitis start?

The onset of chronic symptoms usually occurs six months up to several years following the radiation therapy.

How long does radiation proctitis last?

Acute radiation proctitis typically lasts a few weeks, while chronic cases may persist for months or longer without proper management.

Is bleeding normal with radiation proctitis?

Yes. A symptom of radiation proctitis is rectal bleeding. The treatment is expected to minimize and ultimately prevent the bleeding.

Can diet help manage radiation proctitis?

Absolutely. A low-fiber, soft diet can minimize bowel irritation and help control diarrhea and discomfort.

What medicines are used to treat radiation proctitis?

The treatment can involve the use of anti-inflammatory medications, topical enemas or suppositories, as well as stool softeners, in order to alleviate pain and swelling.

When should I see a doctor about these symptoms?

If you notice any rectal bleeding, persistent pain, or significant changes in bowel habits after radiation therapy, schedule an evaluation without delay.

Does hyperbaric oxygen therapy work for radiation proctitis?

Yes. Hyperbaric oxygen treatment consists of ability to heal tissue and lessen hemorrhage particularly in the chronic or serious cases.

Is surgery ever needed for radiation proctitis?

Surgery is rare. We first employ dietary, medical, endoscopic, and oxygen therapies. Surgical options are reserved for severe, refractory cases.

What is argon plasma coagulation in endoscopic treatment?

Argon plasma coagulation is an endoscopy procedure whereby led into bleeding vessels are sealed by the use of ionized argon gas in the rectal tract.

Can radiation proctitis come back after treatment?

Yes. Flare-ups can occur. Ongoing follow-up and prompt management of symptoms help prevent recurrence.

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