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Gastric Polyps

Discover what you need to know about gastric polyps, from causes and symptoms to diagnosis and treatment options at GastroDoxs in Houston. Dr. Nghia Nguyen provides expert care, advanced procedures, and plans to keep you healthy. Schedule your appointment today.

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Nghia Nguyen

About the Expert

Dr. Nghia Nguyen, DO, is a board-certified gastroenterologist providing advanced digestive care in the Greater Houston area. He earned his medical degree from the Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine and completed both his Internal Medicine residency and Gastroenterology fellowship at the University of Texas at Rio Grande Valley. Dr. Nguyen specializes in treating conditions such as acid reflux, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and liver disorders.

Common Causes and Risk Factors

  • Ongoing stomach inflammation (gastritis)
  • Infection with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)
  • Long-term use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
  • Inherited polyposis syndromes (e.g., familial polyposis)
  • Age over 50 years
  • Smoking or heavy alcohol consumption

Signs and Symptoms

  • Often no symptoms in early stages
  • Pain or discomfort in the upper abdomen
  • Nausea or occasional vomiting
  • Hidden (occult) bleeding leading to anemia
  • Feeling full quickly when eating (early satiety)

How Dr. Nghia Nguyen Diagnoses Gastric Polyps and Epigastric Pain

Dr. Nguyen uses a step-by-step approach:

Medical History and Physical Exam

He reviews your epigastric pain—onset, timing, triggers—and asks about risk factors such as NSAID or PPI use, H. pylori exposure, family history of GI polyps or cancers, smoking, and alcohol intake.

Laboratory Tests

  • CBC to check for anemia from occult bleeding
  • H. pylori testing (urea breath test, stool antigen, or serology)
  • Basic metabolic panel and liver enzymes to rule out other causes of abdominal pain

Upper Endoscopy

An endoscope is passed into the stomach to directly visualize the mucosa, identify any polyps or inflammation, and obtain targeted biopsies for histologic analysis.

Imaging Studies

  • Abdominal ultrasound to evaluate adjacent organs (liver, gallbladder)
  • CT scan or barium swallow in complex cases to assess structural abnormalities

Advanced Testing (if needed)

Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) may be employed to characterize submucosal lesions or guide fine-needle aspiration of suspicious areas.

Dr. Nghia Nguyen
Treatment

Our Team offers a full range of care for gastric polyps.

1. Lifestyle and Diet Tips

  • Eat small meals more often to reduce stomach irritation
  • Avoid spicy, fatty, or highly acidic foods
  • Quit smoking and limit alcohol intake
  • Stay hydrated with water or soothing herbal teas

2. Medicines

  • Antibiotics to eradicate H. pylori infection when present
  • Adjust or discontinue long-term proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) if needed
  • Alternative acid-blocking medications to relieve symptoms

3. Endoscopy Treatments

  • Polypectomy: removal of small polyps via endoscopic snare
  • Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) for larger or sessile polyps
  • Follow-up endoscopies to monitor for recurrence or new growths
Dr Nghia Nguyen

About the Author

Dr. Nghia Nguyen, DO, is a board-certified gastroenterologist providing advanced digestive care in the Greater Houston area. He earned his medical degree from the Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine and completed both his Internal Medicine residency and Gastroenterology fellowship at the University of Texas at Rio Grande Valley. Dr. Nguyen specializes in treating conditions such as acid reflux, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and liver disorders.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are gastric polyps? Should I worry?

Gastric polyps are small growths on the stomach lining. Most are benign, but some types can become cancerous over time. Dr. Nguyen will evaluate your risk and recommend monitoring or removal when needed.

How do doctors find gastric polyps?

Doctors use an upper endoscopy to look inside the stomach. If polyps are seen, a biopsy may be taken to determine their nature and guide treatment.

Can gastric polyps turn into cancer?

While the majority of gastric polyps are non-cancerous, certain types (like adenomas) carry a higher risk of malignant change. Early detection and treatment help prevent progression.

What treatments are available at GastroDoxs?

Treatment may include lifestyle and diet adjustments, antibiotics for H. pylori, changing acid-blocking medications, or removing polyps via polypectomy or EMR during endoscopy.

How long is recovery after polyp removal?

Most patients recover quickly, often feeling back to normal within 1-2 days. Dr. Nguyen will provide specific post-procedure instructions to ensure a smooth recovery.

Will I need another scope later?

Follow-up endoscopy may be recommended if polyps were large, multiple, or had higher-risk features. Dr. Nguyen will personalize your surveillance schedule based on findings.

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