ASLC stands for acute self-limited colitis. It's a temporary inflammation of the colon lining that often follows an infection or food reaction. Most cases clear up on their own within days to weeks and don't cause lasting damage.
ASLC can come on suddenly. You may notice:
Several factors can trigger ASLC:
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Most cases of acute self-limited colitis arise from bacterial or viral infections, food intolerances, medications (like antibiotics), or short-term immune reactions.
ASLC typically resolves within 7 to 14 days, though symptoms may improve sooner with proper care and hydration.
You should consult a gastroenterologist if diarrhea lasts more than 48 hours, if you experience high fever, severe abdominal pain, or signs of dehydration.
Viral forms of ASLC can be contagious. To reduce spread, practice good hand hygiene, disinfect surfaces, and avoid sharing utensils or personal items.
Yes. A bland diet-such as the BRAT plan (bananas, rice, applesauce, toast)-helps ease symptoms. Avoid greasy, spicy, or highly fibrous foods until you recover.
Sometimes. Your doctor may order stool studies to check for pathogens or, in persistent cases, perform a colonoscopy to rule out other causes of colitis.
Most mild cases improve with rest, hydration, and over-the-counter anti-diarrheal medications (if appropriate). Always follow your physician's guidance before taking any medication.
While stress does not directly cause ASLC, it can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms and slow recovery, so stress management techniques may be beneficial.
ASLC rarely recurs once the underlying trigger-such as an infection or food intolerance-is addressed. If symptoms reappear, consult your gastroenterologist.
GastroDoxs in Houston offers fast, personalized care for acute self-limited colitis. Book an appointment today for expert diagnosis and treatment.