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Cyst of Pancreas
At GastroDoxs in Houston, Dr. Scott specializes in diagnosing and treating pancreatic cysts with personalized, minimally invasive care. Using advanced imaging, fine-needle aspiration, and tailored diet plans, his expert team ensures early detection, comprehensive management, and lasting peace of mind.
Dr. Scott Liu, MD, is a board-certified gastroenterologist with over six years of experience and a background in military medicine. He earned his medical degree from the University of Maryland, Baltimore, completed his Internal Medicine residency at Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, and finished his Gastroenterology fellowship through the National Capital Consortium. Dr. Liu provides comprehensive care for a broad range of digestive conditions, including abdominal pain, acid reflux, liver disease, chronic diarrhea, and colon cancer screening. He is a member of the American College of Gastroenterology and is known for his disciplined, patient-focused approach and clear communication.
Common Causes and Risk Factors
Chronic inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis)
Pancreatic injury or trauma
Family history of pancreatic issues
Age over 50
Smoking or heavy alcohol use
Signs and Symptoms
Often none in early stages
Pain or dull ache in the upper abdomen
Bloating or feeling full after small meals
Unexplained weight loss
Nausea or vomiting
Yellow skin or eyes (jaundice)
How Dr. Scott Diagnoses This Condition?
Dr. Scott uses a step-by-step approach:
Medical History and Exam
He reviews your symptoms-especially epigastric pain-along with any history of pancreatitis, alcohol use, abdominal trauma, and family history of pancreatic disease.
Blood Tests
We check pancreatic enzymes (amylase and lipase), liver function tests, and tumor markers (CEA, CA 19-9) to assess inflammation and rule out malignancy.
Imaging Studies
Abdominal ultrasound identifies cyst location, size, and basic fluid characteristics.
CT scan or MRI provides detailed anatomy-cyst morphology, septations, and relation to nearby ducts.
Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) offers high-resolution imaging and guides fluid sampling for closer evaluation.
Advanced Testing (if needed)
During EUS, fine-needle aspiration (FNA) allows cyst-fluid analysis for cytology, biochemical markers, and molecular testing to determine cancer risk.
Treatment
Our Team offers a full range of care for pancreatic cysts.
1. Lifestyle and Diet Modifications
Eat 4-6 small, low-fat meals each day
Drink at least 8 cups of water daily
Avoid alcohol and stop smoking
Choose lean proteins, whole grains, and fresh fruits and vegetables
2. Medications
Pain relievers such as acetaminophen or prescription-strength options
Pancreatic enzyme supplements to aid digestion
Antibiotics if the cyst becomes infected
3. Minimally Invasive and Surgical Procedures
Endoscopic drainage or stenting to relieve fluid pressure
Laparoscopic surgery for larger or symptomatic cysts
Partial pancreatectomy when indicated for high-risk or complex cysts
Dr. Scott Liu, MD, is a board-certified gastroenterologist with over six years of experience and a background in military medicine. He earned his medical degree from the University of Maryland, Baltimore, completed his Internal Medicine residency at Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, and finished his Gastroenterology fellowship through the National Capital Consortium. Dr. Liu provides comprehensive care for a broad range of digestive conditions, including abdominal pain, acid reflux, liver disease, chronic diarrhea, and colon cancer screening. He is a member of the American College of Gastroenterology and is known for his disciplined, patient-focused approach and clear communication.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a cyst on the head of the pancreas?
A pancreatic head cyst is a fluid-filled sac located on the right side of the pancreas. It may press on nearby ducts, causing jaundice or abdominal discomfort.
Are all pancreatic cysts dangerous?
No. Many pancreatic cysts are benign and asymptomatic. Dr. Scott uses regular imaging and fluid analysis to monitor for any signs of malignancy.
How is a pancreatic cyst treated?
Treatment ranges from watchful waiting with periodic scans, lifestyle and dietary adjustments, medications, to endoscopic drainage or surgical removal-customized by Dr. Scott based on cyst type and cancer risk.
What is recovery like after cyst surgery?
Most patients stay in the hospital for 3-5 days. Full recovery typically takes 4-6 weeks, during which Dr. Scott and his team provide ongoing support and guidance.
Can diet changes shrink the cyst?
While a low-fat, nutrient-rich diet can ease symptoms and support pancreatic health, larger cysts usually require endoscopic or surgical intervention for definitive treatment.
What does ICD-10 code K86.2 mean?
ICD-10 code K86.2 is used to classify nonneoplastic (noncancerous) pancreatic cysts for diagnostic and billing purposes.
When should I see a specialist in Houston?
Consult Dr. Scott if you have unexplained upper abdominal pain, weight loss, jaundice, or if imaging reveals a pancreatic cyst that needs further evaluation.
